Copper Clad Aluminum(CCA) vs Solid Copper Ethernet Cable (SPOT THE FAKE) - Tech Diary

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Wednesday, February 26, 2025

Copper Clad Aluminum(CCA) vs Solid Copper Ethernet Cable (SPOT THE FAKE)

Check Your Specs, CCA Is Different From Solid Copper

Beware of Cheap CCA Cables: A Hidden Danger for Networks

Risks of Copper-Clad Aluminum (CCA) Cables:

  • 🚫 Illegal & Non-Compliant: Not approved for Ethernet by NEC/UL. Installations using CCA violate safety codes.
  • 🔥 Fire Hazard: High resistance makes CCA unsafe for Power over Ethernet (PoE) – overheating risks.
  • 📉 Poor Performance: Signal degradation over distance; unreliable for data transmission.
  • 💔 Fragile Conductors: Brittle aluminum cores break during installation, leading to hidden failures.
  • ⚡ Corrosion: Exposed aluminum oxidizes, creating non-conductive connections that degrade over time.

How to Spot CCA vs. Copper:

  • 🕵️ Weight Test: CCA is lighter (aluminum weighs less than copper).
  • ✂️ Scrape Test: Scrape conductor ends – silver beneath copper coating = aluminum.
  • 📦 Label Lies: Ignore false "Cat5e/6" or "UL Certified" claims – these are deceptive.

Protect Your Network:

  • ✅ Buy Bare Copper: Only trust reputable suppliers selling certified copper cables.
  • ❌ Avoid Too-Good Prices: Extreme discounts often mean CCA scams.
  • 🔍 Inspect Before Installing: Test cable flexibility and conductor material.

CCA has valid uses – voice coils, speakers – but NEVER for Ethernet.
Invest in quality – your network’s safety depends on it.

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Simplified Guide to CCA Cables

What is CCA?

CCA (Copper-Clad Aluminum) cables have an aluminum core coated with copper. They’re cheaper but not compliant with official Ethernet standards, which require pure copper wires.


Key Concerns with CCA:

🔴 Safety Risks:

  • 🚫 Fire Hazard: Higher resistance makes CCA dangerous for PoE (Power over Ethernet), especially with high-power devices.
  • 💥 Durability Issues: Aluminum breaks easily during installation (punching into wall jacks, crimping connectors).

🔴 Performance Problems:

  • 📉 Short Lifespan: Connections fail over time due to corrosion and metal fatigue.
  • 📏 Limited Range: Often fails to work even at 30 meters (vs. the 100m standard for Cat6).

🔴 Misleading Claims:

  • Many sellers falsely label CCA as "Cat6" or "UL Certified." It’s not suitable for structured wiring (in-wall installations).

When Might CCA Work?

  • 🚧 Short, Temporary UseMaybe for very short, non-PoE connections (e.g., a 3ft patch cable).
  • ❗️ Never Trust It For:
    • PoE devices (cameras, phones, WiFi access points).
    • Permanent installations (walls, ceilings).

Real-World Advice:

1️⃣ Avoid CCA for Ethernet: It’s not worth the risk.
2️⃣ Buy Certified Copper: In the U.S., trusted brands like trueCABLE guarantee pure copper wiring.
3️⃣ Check Labels Carefully: If the price seems too good, it’s likely CCA.

Example:

“I tried CCA for my security cameras – the cables overheated and failed in weeks. Switched to copper, and no issues since.”


Bottom Line:

CCA cuts corners to save money. For reliable, safe networking, always use standards-compliant copper cables. 🔌